What is an Appeal?
People who are unhappy with their trial court decision frequently say they are going to appeal the ruling. In doing so, people assume the appeal functions as a form of “retrial” or a way to have the judge come to a different conclusion by rehearing their case. However, this is not the function of an appellate court. To better understand this, it’s best to start with the question: what is an appeal? An appeal is a formal request for a higher court to review a decision made by a lower court. An appeal is not a new trial. Instead, it’s a legal process focused on identifying errors of law that may have affected the outcome of the original case. The appellate court looks at whether…









